Alternatives for treating dementia
Music, pets and aromatherapy could be used to calm agitated or delusional patients before using drugs.
Music, pets and aromatherapy could be used to calm agitated or delusional patients before using drugs, which may prove ineffective or have side effects.
Dementia is usually associated with memory loss, but at least 60 percent of patients also suffer such symptoms as agitation, aggression, delusions, hallucinations, repetitive vocalisations and wandering. Dementia-related behaviour is very distressing to both caregivers and medical professionals and often leads to the patient being placed in a nursing home. Researchers from the Wake Forest University, North Carolina, USA, evaluated 29 studies and noted that it was discouraging to find that currently there were no good drug therapies for dementia-related behaviour. The study analysed data on more than 15 drugs commonly prescribed for dementia symptoms, including antipsychotics, antidepressants and mood stabilisers. Of the drugs in a class called atypical antipsychotics, resperidone and olanzapine had the best record of effectiveness but both had potentially unhealthy side effects.
Better treatments for dementia and improved training of caregivers are needed. Relying on music therapy, aromatherapy and pet therapy could be effective and should be tried.
JAMA,
January 2005
DoctorNDTV is the one stop site for all your health needs providing the most credible health information,
health news and tips with expert advice on healthy living, diet plans, informative videos etc. You can get the most relevant and accurate info you need about health problems like
diabetes,
cancer,
pregnancy,
HIV and AIDS,
weight loss and many other lifestyle diseases. We have a panel of over 350 experts who help us develop content by giving their valuable inputs and bringing to us the latest in the world of healthcare.