E-cigarettes are extremely harmful to our health. New studies suggest that they can inflict permanent damage to our respiratory health, here's how.
E-cigarettes can make our lungs more susceptible to lung infections and diseases and worsen health
E-cigarettes, also known as electronic cigarettes or vape pens, are battery-powered devices that simulate smoking by producing an aerosol (commonly referred to as vapour) that the user inhales. They work by heating a liquid solution (e-liquid or vape juice) that typically contains nicotine, flavourings, and other chemicals.
The long-term health effects of using e-cigarettes are still relatively unknown, as these devices are relatively new. However, research suggests that e-cigarettes are not completely harmless and may carry various risks. Most e-cigarettes contain nicotine, which is highly addictive. Nicotine addiction can lead to several health issues, especially in young people. Keep reading as we list some common ways in which E-cigarettes can negatively affect our respiratory health.
Some potential health concerns associated with e-cigarette use include:
1. Damage to the lungs
E-cigarettes may cause lung inflammation and tissue damage, leading to respiratory problems and permanent lung scarring. E-cigarette aerosol can irritate the respiratory system and cause lung damage. There have been cases of severe lung injury and even deaths linked to vaping. Furthermore, E-cigarettes deliver various chemicals such as formaldehyde, acrolein, and volatile organic compounds, which can be harmful to the lungs and overall health.
2. Impaired lung function
Regular use of e-cigarettes has been linked to decreased lung function, making it harder for individuals to breathe and increasing the risk of developing respiratory conditions such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
3. Increased susceptibility to infections
E-cigarette use weakens the immune system and impairs the ability of the respiratory system to fight off infections. This can lead to frequent respiratory infections and a higher risk of developing pneumonia or bronchitis.
4. Asthma exacerbation
E-cigarettes can trigger asthma attacks and worsen existing respiratory conditions like asthma. The inhaled chemicals and irritants can irritate the airways and cause inflammation, leading to breathing difficulties. This makes E-cigarettes life-threatening for asthmatics.
5. Damage to airway cells
E-cigarette vapour contains toxic chemicals and nanoparticles that can damage the cells lining the airways. Continued exposure to these substances can impair the normal functioning of the respiratory system and lead to long-term damage.
6. Development of respiratory diseases
E-cigarette use has been associated with an increased risk of developing respiratory diseases such as bronchiolitis obliterans (popcorn lung). This irreversible condition causes scarring and obstruction of the small airways, leading to difficulty in breathing.
7. Increased risk of lung cancer
While research on the long-term effects of e-cigarette use is still ongoing, some studies suggest that inhaling chemicals in e-cigarette vapour may increase the risk of developing lung cancer, similar to traditional cigarette smoking.
It is important to note that the long-term health effects of e-cigarette use are still being researched, and further studies are needed to understand the potential impacts on respiratory healthfully. However, the evidence available suggests that e-cigarettes can have detrimental effects on the respiratory system, potentially leading to permanent damage. If you're considering using e-cigarettes, it is advisable to consult with your healthcare professional or consider other methods of trying to quit smoking.
Disclaimer: This content including advice provides generic information only. It is in no way a substitute for a qualified medical opinion. Always consult a specialist or your own doctor for more information. NDTV does not claim responsibility for this information.
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