10 Most Common Dog-Related Health Problems

Dogs are more than pets; they're family members who bring joy, love, and companionship into our lives. However, as much as we care for them, their health can sometimes lead to concerns for us as well. Dogs can inadvertently be carriers of health problems that impact humans. Being aware of these issues and taking preventive steps ensures a safe and loving bond with our furry companions. Let's explore the common dog-related health problems and how to address them.

Common dog-related health problems in humans

While dogs are beloved companions, close contact with them can occasionally expose humans to health risks. Here are the 10 most common problems caused by dogs and how to prevent them.

1. Allergies

Allergic reactions can occur due to pet dander, saliva, or fur. Regular grooming of dog, using air purifiers, and consulting an allergist for treatment options like antihistamines or immunotherapy.

2. Zoonotic diseases

Ringworm, leptospirosis, and salmonella diseases spread from dogs to humans. Vaccinate your pets, practice good hygiene, and avoid contact with infected animals.

3. Fleas and ticks

Fleas and ticks on dogs can transmit diseases like Lyme disease and Rocky Mountain spotted fever. Use vet-approved flea and tick preventatives, check your dog regularly, and keep your yard clean.

4. Dog bites

Bites can lead to infections like rabies or tetanus. Train your dog to reduce aggression, vaccinate against rabies, and seek medical care immediately if bitten.

5. Intestinal parasites

Worms like roundworms and hookworms can pass to humans through contact with dog faeces. De-worm your dog regularly and always dispose of waste properly.

6. Skin infections

Fungal infections or bacterial infections like mange can spread to humans. Treat your dog's skin issues promptly and avoid direct contact until the condition is resolved.

7. Respiratory infections

Dogs with kennel cough or other respiratory infections can spread germs to humans with weak immune systems. Get vaccination against kennel cough and maintain good ventilation in your home.

8. Canine anxiety disorders

Dogs with anxiety can cause stress and emotional strain in their owners. Use calming techniques, seek behavioural training, or consult a vet for medications.

9. Noise sensitivity

Excessive barking or noise due to stress can disturb household members, leading to anxiety or sleep disturbances. Train your dog with positive reinforcement techniques and create a calm environment.

10. Obesity-related health issues

Overfeeding or lack of exercise for dogs can mirror unhealthy habits in owners. Establish an exercise routine for you and your dog, and consult a vet for proper diet planning.

Dogs are a source of immense love and joy, but their health can sometimes affect humans too. By taking preventive measures, ensuring proper pet care, and staying updated on vaccinations, you can enjoy the companionship of your furry friends while minimising health risks. A little caution goes a long way in maintaining a harmonious and healthy bond with your four-legged family members.

Disclaimer: This content including advice provides generic information only. It is in no way a substitute for a qualified medical opinion. Always consult a specialist or your own doctor for more information. NDTV does not claim responsibility for this information.