What Is Leprosy: Signs And Symptoms

Image Credit: iStock

Introduction

Leprosy, also known as Hansen's disease, is a chronic bacterial infection caused by Mycobacterium leprae. It primarily affects the skin, nerves, and mucous membranes, leading to significant physical damage if untreated.

Image Credit: iStock

Skin Lesions

Leprosy often presents as pale or reddish patches on the skin. These patches may be numb and do not heal, even after long periods.

Image Credit: iStock

 Numbness

As the bacteria affect the nerves, one of the first signs is a loss of sensation in the hands, feet, or other affected areas of the skin.

Image Credit: Getty Images

Muscle Weakness

Muscle weakness, especially in the hands and feet, can occur as the nerves continue to be damaged, making daily tasks difficult.

Image Credit: Getty Images

Eye Problems

Leprosy can cause eye damage if left untreated, leading to dryness, reduced blinking, and in severe cases, blindness.

Image Credit: iStock

Thickened Skin

In some cases, the skin can become thickened, particularly around the face, ears, and extremities, leading to disfigurement.

Image Credit: iStock

Foot Ulcers

Chronic ulcers or wounds on the feet that do not heal can indicate the advanced nerve damage often seen in leprosy patients.

Image Credit: iStock

Image Credit: iStock

For more stories
like this check out:

Click Here