Tips to Prevent Zika Virus Infection
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Introduction
Zika virus infection, primarily spread by mosquitoes, can lead to serious health complications. Here are effective tips to prevent Zika virus infection.
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Remove Standing Water
Remove standing water from containers such as buckets, flower pots, and tires where mosquitoes can breed. Regularly clean and empty these containers.
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Use Insect Repellents
Apply insect repellents containing DEET, picaridin, or the oil of lemon eucalyptus to exposed skin to prevent mosquito bites.
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Wear Protective Clothing
Wear long-sleeved shirts, long pants, socks, and shoes, preferably treated with permethrin, to reduce skin exposure to mosquitoes.
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Use Mosquito Nets
Sleep under mosquito nets, especially if you are staying in areas where Zika virus transmission is prevalent, to prevent mosquito bites during the night.
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Stay in AC
Use window and door screens to keep mosquitoes out. Stay in places with air conditioning, or use bed nets if screens are not available.
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Apply Repellent
Spray clothing with permethrin or another insect repellent to provide additional protection against mosquito bites.
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Travel Smart
Before traveling, check for Zika virus outbreaks in your destination. If traveling to an affected area, take extra precautions to avoid mosquito bites.
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Protect During Pregnancy
Pregnant women should take extra precautions since the virus can cause severe birth defects. Avoid traveling to areas with active Zika virus transmission.
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