Mucositis: Signs And Symptoms To Look Out For

Image Credit: Unsplash

Introduction

Mucositis is a painful inflammation and ulceration of the mucous membranes lining the digestive tract, often a side effect of cancer treatments like chemotherapy or radiation. Recognising the signs early can help manage discomfort and prevent complications.

Image Credit: Unsplash

Redness and Swelling

One of the first signs of mucositis is redness and swelling in the mouth or throat. It may appear as small, inflamed areas that gradually become more painful.

Image Credit: Unsplash

Ulcers or Sores

Painful sores or ulcers may form on the tongue, gums, and inside of the cheeks. These can make eating and drinking very uncomfortable.

Image Credit: Unsplash

Dry Mouth

Mucositis often causes dry mouth, making it difficult to swallow or speak. Drinking water frequently may provide temporary relief.

Image Credit: Unsplash

Difficulty Swallowing

As the condition progresses, swallowing may become painful, particularly with solid foods. This can lead to weight loss and malnutrition if not managed properly.

Image Credit: Unsplash

Pain/ Burning Sensation

A burning sensation in the mouth or throat may accompany other symptoms. This pain can become more intense with acidic or spicy foods.

Image Credit: Unsplash

Bleeding

In severe cases, the mucous membranes may become so irritated that they start to bleed, particularly when eating or brushing teeth.

Image Credit: Unsplash

Fever

If the mucositis leads to an infection, it could result in a fever. In this case, medical attention is essential.

Image Credit: Unsplash

Bad Breath

As the sores worsen, bad breath may develop due to the presence of bacteria in the mouth, further complicating oral hygiene.

Image Credit: Unsplash

Image Credit:Getty Images

doctor.ndtv.com

For More Stories
like this check out: