Doctors stated that occurrence of swine flu during summer season was unusual and advised people to take precautionary steps to avoid getting inflicted with swine flu, symptoms of which included high fever, cold and cough.
Swine flu has claimed more than 100 lives across Maharashtra this year, a state Health Department official said today.
"101 people have died till April 10 in the state due to swine flu. The rise and fall in temperatures during the last few weeks have aggravated the infection," Joint Director of Family Welfare Mukund Diggikar, who holds the additional charge for epidemic diseases in Maharashtra Health Department, told PTI.
The yo-yoing temperature over the past few weeks aggravated the infection, according to joint director of family welfare, Mukund Diggikar, who holds additional charge for epidemic diseases in the Maharashtra health department. Experts say the wide fluctuations in day and night temperatures created conditions favourable for the virus to thrive which contributed to rise in swine flu (H1N1) cases.
What is Swine Flu
Swine flu, also known as the H1N1 virus, is a relatively new strain of an influenza virus that causes symptoms similar to the regular flu. It originated in pigs, but is spread primarily from person to person. Swine flu made headlines in 2009 when it was first discovered in humans and became a pandemic. Pandemics are contagious diseases affecting people throughout the world or on multiple continents at the same time.
Like other strains of the flu, H1N1 is highly contagious, allowing it to spread quickly from person to person. A simple sneeze can cause thousands of germs to spread through the air. The virus can linger on tables and surface areas like door knobs, waiting to be picked up.
Symptoms
If you have been experiencing any of the following symptoms, consult your doctor immediately. Swine flu can be detected with the help of blood samples and nasal and saliva swabs. Symptoms which may be similar to a seasonal flu but can indicate swine flu are as follows:
- Fever and chills
- Pain in the bones and joints
- Diarrhea
- Nausea and vomiting
- Cough and runny or stuffy nose
Though pregnant women, children and old people are more susceptible to the disease, almost all sections of the society have fallen prey to the H1N1 virus, he said. Besides, 182 people have tested positive for the viral infection across Maharashtra.
Prevention
The best means of dealing with swine flu is to prevent it. The best way to prevent swine flu is to get a yearly flu vaccination. Other easy ways to prevent swine flu include:
- frequently washing hands with soap or hand sanitizer
- not touching your nose, mouth, or eyes (the virus can survive on surfaces like telephones and tabletops)
- staying home from work or school if you're ill
- avoiding large gatherings when swine flu is in season
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